Phil Roberts and I recently when to the Raydah Escarpment. This is a Saudi Wildlife Authority reserve and needs permission to enter. Luckily we managed to obtain permission from the Authority and were allowed down the escarpment. As it was Mid-October there were very few birds around and Dusky Turtle Dove and Laughing Dove numbers were very low, possibly as they move to lower elevations in the winter. The lack of doves made it easier to try to locate African Olive Pigeon. This is a species I have seen on three occasions but always at a great distance and never close enough to photograph. This changed however this last trip as a car in front of us on the way up the escarpment disturbed a large dark br that flew into some dense cover of a tall juniper tree. I suggested it could be an African Olive Pigeon and on looking through the binoculars we could see it was indeed one. I maneuvered our car to safe parking spot and we got out in the hope the bird would show itself well and allow us some photos. Luckily this is exactly what happened and the bird flew into a tall dead tree nearby allowing a few photos before moving off up the escarpment. This was a species both Phil and I had been trying to photograph over the past six years so we were very happy with the results. Whilst parking the car a second birds was seen briefly in the same place. This is a scarce to uncommon species although it is a local breeder in the southwest highlands. It is not entirely clear if birds are resident although HBW states it is, as there is only one record from the months of December to February. It is a large pigeon, about the size of a European Woodpigeon and is predominantly dark grey with obvious white speckles on breast and wing-coverts. The females are a bit duller than the males. The iris is pale yellow to light brown, the bare skin around the eye, cere, bill and legs are bright yellow, which is conspicuous and diagnostic even in flight. They feed on fruits of various trees, including Podocarpus, Prunus and Ficus species and are patchily distributed from Eritrea south through eastern Democratic Republic of Congo and Tanzania to southern South Africa.
Jem's Birding & Ringing Exploits in the Eastern Province and elsewhere in Saudi Arabia
Showing posts with label African Olive Pigeon. Show all posts
Showing posts with label African Olive Pigeon. Show all posts
17 November 2019
16 September 2017
African Olive Pigeon at the Raydah Escarpment – Bird record by Arnold Uy
Arnold Uy recently went to the Raydah
Escarpment near Abha and found a relatively tame African Olive Pigeon Columba
arquatrix. This is a scarce to uncommon species although it is a local
breeder in the southwest highlands. It is not entirely clear if birds are
resident although HBW states it is, as there is only one record from the months
of December to February. It is a large pigeon,
about the size of a European Woodpigeon and is predominantly dark grey with
obvious white speckles on breast and wing-coverts. The females are a bit duller
than the males. The iris is pale yellow to light brown, the bare skin around
the eye, cere, bill and legs are bright yellow, which is conspicuous and
diagnostic even in flight. They feed on fruits of various trees, including Podocarpus,
Prunus
and Ficus
species and are patchily from Eritrea south through eastern Democratic Republic
of Congo and Tanzania to southern South Africa. There are other populations in southwest
Saudi Arabia and nearby northern Yemen and west Angola.The species was
discovered as a new species for Saudi Arabia in the mid 1980’s. JENNINGS, M. C.
1986. The Olive Pigeon Columba arquatrix on Jebel Suda, Asir Province: a
new bird species for Saudi Arabia and the Arabian Peninsula. J. Saudi Arab.
Nat. Hist. Soc. (2)6:35-36. Arnold did very well to get such a good photo of
the bird as they are difficult to see at the best of times. Arnolds photo is
shown below and he has kindly given me permission to use it.
02 September 2016
African Olive Pigeon – Raydah Esacarpment
Whilst
birdwatching in the Raydah Esacarpment recently Phil Robrts and I saw two
African Olive Pigeons. This was a species we had been looking for but had
failed to see on many previous trips to the southwest of the Kingdom. It was
only discovered as a new species for Saudi Arabia in the mid 1980’s by Mike
Jennings. JENNINGS, M. C. 1986. The Olive Pigeon
Columba arquatrix on Jebel Suda, Asir Province: a new bird species for Saudi
Arabia and the Arabian Peninsula. J. Saudi Arab. Nat. Hist. Soc. (2)6:35-36. The birds we saw were
seen just above the Raydah Farm where a number of other good birds were also
seen including Yemen Thrush, Yemen Serin and Palestine Sunbird. We birded the
entire valley seeing good birds in many places and plenty of Blackstart are the
village near the bottom where African Grey-headed Kingfisher and Bruce’s Green
Pigeon were also seen.
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| African Olive Pigeon |
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| Yemen Thrush |
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| Palestine Sunbird |
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| Palestine Sunbird |
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| Blackstart |
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| Blackstart |
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| Blackstart |
17 February 2014
Common Woodpigeon & African Olive Pigeon – Bird records by Mohammed Al Monatresh
Mansur Al Fahad sent me an e-mail a few days ago saying he had been talking with his friend Mohammed Al Monatresh about birds in Saudi Arabia when Mohammed told him he had seen two rare pigeons in the Kingdom. The first was a group of four Common Woodpigeon at Al Jouf on 29 November 2012. Common Woodpigeon is a rare winter visitor to the northern areas of Saudi Arabia with very few records. I am currently trying to find all the records of this species but am finding it difficult and I have only managed to find a single record from the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia. The other good pigeon Mohammed saw was an African Olive Pigeon in Abha in June 2010. This species was only recorded for the first time in the country by Mike Jennings in the mid-1980’s and is almost always seen on mount Soudah near Abha with the Raydah Escarpment the best place to observe them although they are shy and difficult to observe. I would really like to thank Mansur and Mohammed for these excellent records that are very valuable, and are helping to fill in the distribution and occurrence of birds in Saudi Arabia. It is also very encouraging that local Saudi Arabian birders are finding birds in their own country now as this holds hope that bird recording will continue for many years to come. Mohammed’s excellent photographs are shown below as Mansur very kindly obtained approval from Mohammed for me to put them on my website. Well done guys, keep up the excellent work.
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| Common Woodpigeon |
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| Common Woodpigeon |
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| African Olive Pigeon |
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