16 December 2024

Blue-spotted Arab - Dhahran Waste Water Lake

Whilst birdwatching the Waste Water Lake in Dharhan recently, I came across two Blue-spotted Arab Colotis phisis. The Blue-spotted Arab is a small butterfly occurring from Africa to India. The upper-side of the males forewing has a pale salmon-pink ground color. Base arrogated with bluish-grey scales that extend outwards and a black spot on the underside of the forewing. Back wings much paler, and light or no spot. Clubbed antennae. Rolled up proboscis. Wingspan 20mm. They breed during the warmer parts of the year with the female laying several eggs that are bottle shaped with ribs down the sides and are generally white but turn pale blue. Pupae stage last several days. When adult emerges, it takes a few minutes to harden the veins in the wings. The larva feeds on Salvadora persica (toothbrush bush).



14 December 2024

Northern Shoveler – Dhahran Waste Water Lake

Whilst birdwatching at the Dhahran Waste Water Lake over the last couple of weeks there has been varying numbers of Northern Shoveler ranging from a single bird to over fifty. Northern Shoveler is one of the commonest ducks in Saudi Arabia and is regularly seen at this location. In Saudi Arabia it has bred rarely but is mainly a common passage migrant and common winter visitor from October to March, where it occurs widely across the Kingdom.

















12 December 2024

Tufted Duck – Dhahran Waste Water Lake

Whilst birding the Dhahran Hills area recently I saw seven Tufted Duck. This is an unusual visitor to Dhahran where it is one of the rarer of the regularly occurring duck species. The species has migratory populations breeding in Iceland and northern Europe across most of Russia and wintering 6,000 km south in northern and eastern Africa and southern Europe through India to Japan and south into the Arabian Peninsula. In Saudi Arabia it has a status as a scarce passage migrant, uncommon winter visitor and very erratic summer visitor. They are mainly seen between October and February on large, open wetland sites, particularly with pools lacking surface vegetation, such as reservoir lakes, the Riyadh River and ornamental lakes. The Dhahran Waste Water Lake is an ideal place to see them and one where they are now seen annually.












10 December 2024

Adult Black-winged Kite - Qaryat Al Ulya

Whilst birding Qaryat Al Ulya in late November Phil and I came across a Black-winged Kite perched on the overhead wires. This is the first time we have seen this species at this locality and shows the continuing spread of this once rare bird. The first record of Black-winged Kite for the Eastern Province was only found on 17 April 2012, but since then has become more common with a current status as an uncommon breeding resident. This bird like all others seen in the Eastern Province is Elanus caeruleus vociferous, the subspecies that occurs from Pakistan east to southern & eastern China, Indochina and the Malay Peninsula. Whilst in this area of large pivot fields we also saw a few Corn Bunting a species not seen often in the areas we birdwatch, as well as a single Steppe Eagle flying over just south of this location. The best bird seen was a very close Shikra perched on a wire fence but unfortunately it flew before any photos were taken. This species is becoming commoner in the Eastern Province like is the case in the UAE.

Black-winged Kite

Black-winged Kite

Black-winged Kite

Black-winged Kite


Corn Bunting



08 December 2024

Another Northern Lapwing - Dhahran Hills Football Fields

A different Northern Lapwing Vanellus vanellus was seen on the Football Fields recently where it stayed feeding for a number of days. This bird had longer crest and more yellow on the vent than previous birds and was also much less timid allowing closer approach and better photographs. The previous week I saw five birds fly over and land on the percolation pond and a single bird was seen in this location for a few days before disappearing. As we have seen a few Northern Lapwing in the camp this winter Phil and I went to Qaryat Al Ulya pivot fields to see if there were any there but we only managed to see two in this area despite looking at numerous pivot fields.




 

 

06 December 2024

Adult Indian Roller – Dhahran Hills

An Indian Roller was found on 19 November 2020 at the Dhahran Waste Water Lake and has returned each winter for the last five years and has been seen again this winter. The bird is very elusive and we have not found the area where it stays for most of the day, which may well be the out of bounds golf course. The bird is often seen flying into the trees or perching on the floodlights of the cricket field and football fields in the late evening before flying off to roost. As a result, I have not obtained any good photos of the bird, but in late November Eric kindly sent me a close-up photo of it, so I asked where he had seen it. He said Alma and he had seen it a few minutes before and the bird was frequenting a small park next to the football fields. As it was the weekend and I live very close to this area, I went down and saw the bird after a while. It was not very obliging and although I saw it on a post close to the road with a car passing very close by the time I got there it had flown. I stayed for a couple of hours trying to locate it again and obtain good photos as it was mid-afternoon and light was good. Eventually I saw it again and managed to get a few photos of it in a palm tree and on a light post and once some good photos of it in flight as it flew close to me from a post where I had crept up to it on foot behind a palm before it saw me a flew. These are easily the best photos I have of the bird so was happy with my afternoon trip. Indian Roller has a status as a rare winter visitor, with the only recent records I know being an adult, Mansouriyah, Riyadh, 21 December 1989; an adult, Thumamah, Riyadh, 8 October 1999 until 17 February 2000 and an adult at Ras Tanura 12 February 2021.











04 December 2024

Nothing unusual – Dhahran Waste Water Lake

Whilst birding the Waste Water Lake the last few weeks I have been seeing the same species and not much different. Flyovers include the winter first Crested Honey Buzzard and two Wester Marsh Harriers as well as a few Common Kestrel and Eurasian Sparrowhawks. Common species such as Common Myna and Rose-ringed Parakeet are seen daily as are House Crow. Birds on or over the lake include good numbers of Pallid Swift and Great Cormorant and increasing numbers of Grey Heron, Western Cattle Egret and Squacco Heron. The maximum number of Gull-billed Tern reached eleven and a single Isabelline Wheatear was seen on the edge of the pond one day. 

Common Kestrel

Common Myna

Common Sandpiper

Great Cormorant

Grey Heron

Gull-billed Tern

Gull-billed Tern


Pallid Swift

Pallid Swift

Pallid Swift

Squacco Heron

Squacco Heron

Western Cattle Egret